TV Shopping Guide from Thornton Furniture
The perfect couch isn't perfect without the right TV, so while we don't carry TVs at Thornton Furniture, we still want to help you find the perfect one to complete your space. So we put together this TV shopping guide to help you through what can be a confusing shopping journey.
Where are you watching?
Kitchen
Resolution
Resoultion refers to the number of pixels a screen has. It is typically measured in how many pixels tall vs how many pixels wide an image is. The higher the resolution, the clearer the picture becomes. Differences between resolution become more and more noticeable the bigger the screen gets and the opposite is true for smaller screen sizes.
Ultra High Definition
(4K)
Ultra High Definition is the latest evolution in televisions. It offers the clearest picture and has gained a lot of traction in becoming the next standard. The higher resolution of 4k is most notable in larger TVs.
Is 4k here to stay or is it another passing fad like 3D?
While it's impossible to see into the future, 4k seems to be the real deal. Much like the move from standard definition to high definition TVs, the move to ultra high definition creates a better viewing experience. Also like the transition from standard to high definition, it will take some time for content to make the transition.
Full High Definition
(1080p)
Full High Definition has been around since 2005 and has since become the most common resolution found in homes. 720p and 1080p High Definition have the most content available currently.
High Definition
(720p)
720p was the first form of High Definition and first came about in the 90's. While it has been surpassed by Full HD (1080p) as the most common form, 720p can still be found in smaller TVs where differences in resolution are less noticeable.
Contrast Ratio
Contrast Ratio refers to the difference between the brightest colors a TV can show compared to the darkest colors that it can show. A higher contrast ratio creates a more realistic image that also creates colors that "pop" or really stand out.
High Dynamic Range (HDR)
HDR expands the range of both contrast and colors to create a more realistic image. It allows an extremely wide range of colors to be displayed on screen at the same time without the image "washing out" as it does on a low contrast TV. What takes HDR to the next level is that HDR content and TV's make use of a Wide Color Gamet or WCG. This allows the TV to show off a wider range of colors than was previously possible.
High Contrast Ratio
High contrast ratio TVs offer a much more accurate picture than low contrast ratio TVs. Because they are able to show a wider range of colors at the same time, images can have more depth with darker parts and brighter parts of the image both displaying much more accurately than they would on a low contrast TV. The biggest thing that allows HDR from High Contrast TVs is that HDR TVs offer a wider and more accurate color pallate thanks to a Wide Color Gamet.
Low Contrast Ratio
A TV with a low contrast ratio often results in a "flat" looking image, especially when trying to display an image that has both bright and dark images within it. The image looks "flat" or "washed out" because the TV isn't capable of displaying such stark contrast so it has to find a middle ground which means taking both ends of the spectrum and dampening them. In the above image you can see this in effect as much of the detail of the image has been lost.
When it comes to contrast ratio, and especially so with HDR, seeing really is believing. We can write about it all we want but the picture is certainly worth more than a thousand words when it's displayed in HDR.
What are you watching?
Movies
For the best experience:
- 4K Ultra High Definition with Upscaling Technology
- High Dynamic Range
- Full Array Lighting
What makes this better?
Movies are produced with a much larger budget and over a longer time frame than television and therefore are more likely to take advantage of the benefits provided by today’s leading TV's. Movies also have the most content currently available in 4k and HDR while upscaling technology will make HD look closer to UHD.
Television
For the best experience:
- 1080p Full HD
- High Contrast Ratio
- Standard 60hz Refresh Rate
What makes this better?
There's not currently much television content produced in 4K and still less content utilizing HDR. This content will be slower to make the change to the newer technology than other mediums just as it was making the change from Standard Definition (SD) to High Definition.
Sports
For the best experience:
- 120hz Refresh Rate or Better
- Motion Blur Technologies
- 4K Ultra High Definition with Upscaling Technology
What makes this better?
Sports are where higher refresh rates and refresh rates enhanced by propietary technolgies, really shine by creating a crisper image. While sports are rarely shot in 4K, using upscaling technology enhances the the viewing experience significantly.
Video Games
For the best experience:
- Full Array Lighting
- High Dynamic Range
- 120hz or Better Refresh Rate
What makes this better?
Recent releases in the home console market have begun to really take advantage of HDR while the range of colors shown in video games really takes advantage of HDR, for consoles with HDR capabilities. Similar to sports, manufacturer's propietary motion blur technologies can create a crisper image during high paced action.
Refresh Rate
Native Refesh Rates
- Standard: 60hz
- Better: 120hz
- Best: 240hz
The native refresh rate refers to how many times per second the image changes. A higher refresh rate can create a smoother image with less blur. More images per second allows the TV to display more content, reducing how much your brain has to subconsciously fill in.
The higher the frame rate the less blur will appear during fast moving events such as action scenes in movies or a big play in a football game.
Many manufacturers use proprietary technologies to increase this number. Because each manufacturer uses its own technology, the names and numbers are somewhat inconsistent between brands. Some feel that the art